2020-10683 | Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform dom4j xml external entity reference


CVSS Meta Temp Score

CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.

Current Exploit Price (≈)

Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.

CTI Interest Score

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9.4 $5k-$25k 0.24

A vulnerability classified as very critical has been found in Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.4.0.0 (Software Management Software). Affected is an unknown function of the component dom4j. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a xml external entity vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-611. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

dom4j before 2.0.3 and 2.1.x before 2.1.3 allows external DTDs and External Entities by default, which might enable XXE attacks. However, there is popular external documentation from OWASP showing how to enable the safe, non-default behavior in any application that uses dom4j.

The weakness was released 07/20/2021 as Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory – July 2021. The advisory is available at oracle.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2020-10683 since 03/20/2020. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn’t require any form of authentication. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 07/23/2021).

As 0-day the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k.

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

Type

Vendor

Name

VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 9.4

VulDB Base Score: 9.8
VulDB Temp Score: 9.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔒

AV AC Au C I A
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Vector Complexity Authentication Confidentiality Integrity Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔒

Class: XML External Entity
CWE: CWE-611
ATT&CK: Unknown

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒


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Threat Intelligenceinfoedit

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔒
0-Day Time: 🔒
Exposure Time: 🔒

Upgrade: oracle.com

03/20/2020 CVE assigned
07/20/2021 +486 days Advisory disclosed
07/20/2021 +0 days Countermeasure disclosed
07/21/2021 +1 days VulDB entry created
07/23/2021 +2 days VulDB last updateVendor: https://www.oracle.com

Advisory: Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory – July 2021
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔒

CVE: CVE-2020-10683 (🔒)

Created: 07/21/2021 10:37
Updated: 07/23/2021 18:38
Changes: (18) vulnerability_cwe vulnerability_cvss3_nvd_av vulnerability_cvss3_nvd_ac vulnerability_cvss3_nvd_pr vulnerability_cvss3_nvd_ui vulnerability_cvss3_nvd_s vulnerability_cvss3_nvd_c vulnerability_cvss3_nvd_i vulnerability_cvss3_nvd_a vulnerability_cvss2_nvd_av vulnerability_cvss2_nvd_ac vulnerability_cvss2_nvd_au vulnerability_cvss2_nvd_ci vulnerability_cvss2_nvd_ii vulnerability_cvss2_nvd_ai exploit_price_0day vulnerability_cvss2_nvd_basescore vulnerability_cvss3_nvd_basescore
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